MacNotes

Mac OS user notes

Open Source Software

MacPorts: Tool to access and install open-source software on the Mac OS X operating system.

1. Install MacPorts for Mac OS X 10.5 (Leopard)
2. Install Xcode - integrated development environment for creating great Mac and iPhone applications. You would need an Apple Developer Connection (ADC) id, which can be created from the above link and then can download Xcode for free.

Refer here for further details on installing MacPorts.

Similar to yum/apt-get, port is the command used to interact with MacPorts. Common port commands are:

port list
port search <search-text>
port info <app-name>  
port install <app-name>

More port commands can be found with

man 1 port

Software Install

• Microsoft Office 2008: Download ISO from UAB IT software library. The Mac OS X is able to do installation directly from an ISO file.

Mozilla

• Firefox: Download and install Firefox from the Mozilla website
• Thunderbird: Download and Install Thunderbird from here.

Mailbox Alert Add-on to Thunderbird

By default, Thunderbird on Mac does not provide a pop up for new messages. To get pop-ups from thunderbird, every time you get a new message, install this Mailbox Alert Add-on. After installing the add-on,

1. Select a folder in your account
2. Go to Tools -> Mailbox Alert Preferences
3. Check Show a message and type in a message in the second blank text field
4. Check icon
5. Check Play a sound
6. Click Global Preferences and change Position, Effect, Pop up duration On click options to your liking.

Now you will get a pop up and the folder with the new message will be highlighted in blue with the number of new messages in parentheses beside the folder.

MIME Edit Add-on to Thunderbird

To open file attachments of type *.doc, *.pdf etc., from Thunderbird, install this MIME Edit Add-on. After installing the Add-on,

1. Go to menu Tools->MIME Edit...
2. Go to Edit tab and click "New Type" button
3. In "MIME type" and "Extension" textfields, type "PDF".
4. Select the radiobutton "Open it with" and choose the path of acroread application by clicking the 'Choose' button.
5. Click OK on all open dialogs and restart Thunderbird.

Image Editor

• GNU Image Manipulation Program (GIMP) is a powerful tool for the preparation and manipulation of digital images. The GIMP provides the user with a wide variety of image manipulation, painting, processing, and rendering tools.
• Homepage: http://www.gimp.org/
• Install Gimp on Mac OS 10.5 with MacPorts (make sure you install MacPorts first) as follows:

sudo port install gimp2

NOTE: Takes quite a while to get started the first time the port install is run (~3-5m) and then some more to first download and install the dependencies like curl, perl etc. The list of gimp dependencies are:

$ port deps gimp2
gimp2 has build dependencies on:
pkgconfig
intltool
p5-xml-parser
gimp2 has library dependencies on:
iso-codes
gegl
gtk2
libmng
libexif
aalib
librsvg
poppler
gnome-vfs
libgnomeui
curl
libwmf
lcms
dbus-glib
py25-gtk

Configurations

• LDAP for address book: Check UAB IT FAQ page for LDAP configuration settings.

Useful Links

• Mac OS X keyboard shortcuts

Tips for getting Mac-friendly or otherwise

• Disable auto unzipping of Safari downloaded zip file: Safari automatically unzips downloaded zip file. You can disable it by Safari-Preferences -> General tab -> Uncheck 'Open safe files after downloading' . Also note that Safari/Mac does not show any window/prompt/status when the download starts.
• Changing Terminal window title: echo -n -e "\033]0; <your-title> \007"
• Home/End keys: When editing text, Home/End keys on Mac keyboard function differently than on Windows, i.e., when trying to traverse from one end of a sentence to the other. You should instead use the following:
  • To get to the end of the sentence, use Command+Left Arrow
  • To get to the beginning of the sentence, use Command+Right Arrow
• Print screen:
  • Whole screen - Command+Shift+3
  • Select screen area - Command+Shift+4
  • Also can make use of the Mac Grab Utility