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SAM (Sequence Alignment/Map) format is a generic format for storing large nucleotide sequence alignments. SAM aims to be a format that: | SAM (Sequence Alignment/Map) format is a generic format for storing large nucleotide sequence alignments. SAM aims to be a format that: | ||
*Is flexible enough to store all the alignment information generated by various alignment programs; | |||
*Is simple enough to be easily generated by alignment programs or converted from existing alignment formats; | |||
*Is compact in file size; | |||
*Allows most of operations on the alignment to work on a stream without loading the whole alignment into memory; | |||
*Allows the file to be indexed by genomic position to efficiently retrieve all reads aligning to a locus. | |||
SAM Tools provide various utilities for manipulating alignments in the SAM format, including sorting, merging, indexing and generating alignments in a per-position format. | SAM Tools provide various utilities for manipulating alignments in the SAM format, including sorting, merging, indexing and generating alignments in a per-position format. |
Revision as of 15:34, 19 March 2012
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SAM (Sequence Alignment/Map) format is a generic format for storing large nucleotide sequence alignments. SAM aims to be a format that:
- Is flexible enough to store all the alignment information generated by various alignment programs;
- Is simple enough to be easily generated by alignment programs or converted from existing alignment formats;
- Is compact in file size;
- Allows most of operations on the alignment to work on a stream without loading the whole alignment into memory;
- Allows the file to be indexed by genomic position to efficiently retrieve all reads aligning to a locus.
SAM Tools provide various utilities for manipulating alignments in the SAM format, including sorting, merging, indexing and generating alignments in a per-position format.
Project homepage: http://samtools.sourceforge.net/
The following Modules files should be loaded for this package:
module load samtools/samtools